\u12e8\u1270\u1230\u1320\u129d \u1215\u12ed\u12ce\u1275 \u12db\u122c \u1260\u1290\u133b\u1290\u1275 \u1363<\/p>\n
\u1230\u12cd\u00a0 \u1270\u12a8\u134d\u120e\u1260\u1273\u120d \u12a8\u12f0\u121d \u12a5\u1293 \u12a8\u12a0\u1325\u1295\u1275\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n
\u1275\u1293\u1308\u122d \u12a0\u12f5\u12cb \u1275\u1293\u1308\u122d \u1275\u1218\u1235\u12ad\u122d\u1363<\/p>\n
\u1275\u1293\u1308\u122d \u12a0\u12f5\u12cb \u1275\u1293\u1308\u122d \u1200\u1308\u122c \u1363<\/p>\n
\u12a5\u1295\u12f4\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1246\u121d\u12a9\u129d \u12a8\u134a\u1273\u127d\u1201 \u12db\u122c”\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n
\u12f5\u121d\u1338 \u1218\u1228\u12cb\u12cb \u12a5\u1305\u130b\u12e8\u1201 \u123d\u1263\u1263\u1201 \u1260\u1235\u1295\u129f \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1308\u1208\u1338\u127d\u12cd \u12db\u122c \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb\u12ca\u12eb\u1295 \u1260\u1204\u12f1\u1260\u1275 \u12e8\u1263\u12d5\u12f5 \u1200\u1308\u122d \u1201\u1209 \u12a0\u1295\u1308\u1273\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u1240\u1293 \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u1308\u12cd \u12f0\u1228\u1273\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u1290\u134b \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u1308\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1204\u12f1 \u12ab\u1235\u127b\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275 \u1218\u12ab\u12a8\u120d \u12e8\u12a0\u12f5\u12cb \u12f5\u120d \u12a0\u1295\u12f1 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n
\u1260\u130e\u122d\u130e\u122e\u1233\u12ca\u12eb\u1291 \u1218\u130b\u1262\u1275 1\u1363 1896 \u12e8\u1270\u12ab\u1204\u12f0\u12cd \u12e8\u12a0\u12f5\u12cb \u1326\u122d\u1290\u1275 \u1260\u12a0\u134d\u122a\u12ab \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u12d3\u1208\u121d \u1273\u122a\u12ad \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12ab\u1209\u1275 \u12a5\u1305\u130d \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u120b\u130a \u12ad\u1235\u1270\u1276\u127d \u12a0\u1295\u12f1 \u12a5\u1293 \u12cb\u1290\u129b\u12cd \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u1326\u122d\u1290\u1275 \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1323\u120a\u12eb\u1295\u1295 \u12a0\u1238\u1295\u134b \u1290\u1343\u1290\u1277\u1295 \u12a8\u1245\u129d \u130d\u12db\u1275 \u1320\u1265\u1243\u1208\u127d\u1361\u1361 \u12f5\u1209 \u1208\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u120b\u130a \u1265\u127b \u1233\u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u12e8\u1290\u1343\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1218\u1243\u12c8\u121d \u12d3\u1208\u121d \u12a0\u1240\u134d \u121d\u120d\u12ad\u1275\u121d \u1206\u1290\u1361\u1361 \u1265\u12d9 \u12d3\u1208\u121d \u12a0\u1240\u134d \u121d\u1201\u122b\u1295 \u12a0\u12f5\u12cb \u120d\u12e9 \u1273\u122a\u12ab\u12ca \u12ad\u1235\u1270\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290\u00a0 \u12eb\u121d\u1293\u1209\u1361\u1361 \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1271\u121d \u12a0\u134d\u122a\u12ab\u12ca\u12eb\u1295\u00a0 \u1208\u1218\u1300\u1218\u122a\u12eb \u130a\u12dc \u1290\u1260\u122d \u12e8\u12a0\u12cd\u122e\u1353 \u1245\u129d \u130d\u12db\u1275 \u1283\u12ed\u120d\u1295 \u12f5\u120d \u12eb\u12f0\u1228\u1309\u1275\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n
\u1273\u122a\u12ab\u12ca\u12cd \u12f3\u122b<\/p>\n
\u12a819\u129b\u12cd \u12ad\u134d\u1208 \u12d8\u1218\u1295 \u1218\u1308\u1263\u12f0\u1303 \u12a5\u1235\u12a8 20\u129b\u12cd \u12ad\u134d\u1208 \u12d8\u1218\u1295 \u1218\u1300\u1218\u122a\u12eb \u12f5\u1228\u1235 \u12e8\u12a0\u12cd\u122e\u1353 \u1200\u1308\u122b\u1275 \u12e8\u12a0\u134d\u122a\u12ab\u1295 \u130d\u12db\u1276\u127d \u1260\u1283\u12ed\u120d \u1260\u1218\u1240\u122b\u1218\u1275 \u12eb\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f5\u1229 \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u12a5.\u12a0.\u12a0. \u1260 1870 \u12a8\u12a0\u134d\u122a\u12ab 10 \u1260\u1218\u1276\u12cd \u1265\u127b \u1260\u12a0\u12cd\u122e\u1353 \u1241\u1325\u1325\u122d \u1235\u122d \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1228 \u1262\u1206\u1295\u121d \u1260\u128b\u120b \u120b\u12ed \u121b\u1208\u1275\u121d \u12a5.\u12a0.\u12a0. \u1260 1914 \u12c8\u12f0 90 \u1260\u1218\u1276 \u12e8\u121a\u1320\u130b\u12cd \u12e8\u12a0\u1205\u1309\u122a\u1271 \u12ad\u134d\u120d \u1260\u1245\u129d \u130d\u12db\u1275 \u1270\u12eb\u12d8\u1361\u1361\u00a0 \u1260\u12da\u12eb\u1295 \u130a\u12dc \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u12a5\u1293 \u120b\u12ed\u1264\u122a\u12eb \u1265\u127b \u1290\u1260\u1229 \u1290\u1343\u1290\u1273\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u1320\u1265\u1240\u12cd \u12e8\u1246\u12e9\u1275\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n
\u12a0\u12cd\u122e\u1353\u12ca\u12eb\u1295 \u12a0\u134d\u122a\u12ab\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u1240\u122b\u1218\u1275 \u12eb\u1290\u1233\u1233\u1278\u12cd\u00a0 \u1260\u122d\u12ab\u1273 \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1276\u127d \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1290\u1231\u121d\u00a0 \u12e8\u12a2\u12ae\u1296\u121a \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1276\u127d\u1363 \u1260\u12a0\u12cd\u122e\u1353 \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u1235\u134b\u134b \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u12a2\u1295\u12f1\u1235\u1275\u122a\u12eb\u120b\u12ed\u12dc\u123d\u1295\u1363 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u130e\u121b\u1363 \u12e8\u12d8\u1295\u1263\u1263 \u12d8\u12ed\u1275\u1363 \u12e8\u12dd\u1206\u1295 \u1325\u122d\u1235\u1363 \u1325\u1325 \u12a5\u1293 \u121b\u12d5\u12f5\u1293\u1275 \u12eb\u1209 \u12e8\u1325\u122c \u12d5\u1243\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1275 \u1260\u1218\u134d\u1320\u1229 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u134d\u122a\u12ab\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1230\u134a \u12e8\u1325\u122c \u1200\u1265\u1275 \u1218\u1308\u129b \u12a5\u1293 \u1208\u12a0\u12cd\u122e\u1353 \u12e8\u1270\u1218\u1228\u1271 \u12a5\u1243\u12ce\u127d \u1218\u12f3\u1228\u123b \u1270\u12f0\u122d\u130b \u1218\u1273\u12e8\u1277 \u134a\u1273\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u12c8\u12f0 \u12a0\u1205\u1309\u122a\u1271 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12eb\u12de\u1229 \u12a0\u12f0\u1228\u1308\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n
\u12e8\u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab \u1349\u12ad\u12ad\u122d \u12e8\u12a0\u12cd\u122e\u1353 \u1283\u12eb\u120b\u1295 \u130d\u12db\u1276\u127b\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u1235\u134b\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u130d\u1265\u1345 \u1235\u12ca\u12dd \u1266\u12ed \u12eb\u1209 \u1241\u120d\u134d \u130d\u12db\u1276\u127d\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u1235\u1320\u1260\u1245 \u1260\u121b\u1208\u121d \u1208\u12ad\u1265\u122d \u12a5\u1293 \u1208\u1235\u120d\u1273\u12ca \u1325\u1245\u121d \u12a0\u12c8\u12f3\u12f0\u122b\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12a0\u12cd\u122e\u1353\u12ca\u12eb\u1295 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd \u12e8\u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302\u1363\u12e8\u1215\u12ad\u121d\u1293 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u1275\u122b\u1295\u1235\u1356\u122d\u1275 \u12a5\u12f5\u1308\u1276\u127d \u12e8\u12a5\u1295\u134b\u120e\u1275 \u1218\u122d\u12a8\u1266\u127d\u1363 \u12e8\u1263\u1261\u122d \u1200\u12f2\u12f6\u127d\u1363 \u12ae\u1219\u1292\u12ac\u123d\u1295 (\u1274\u120c\u130d\u122b\u134d) \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u1218\u12f5\u1283\u1292\u1275 \u12e8\u1218\u1321 \u12a5\u12f5\u1308\u1276\u127d \u12a0\u12cd\u122e\u1353\u12ca\u12eb\u1295 \u12c8\u12f0 \u12a0\u134d\u122a\u12ab \u12e8\u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12ad\u134d\u120d \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1308\u1261 \u1240\u120b\u120d \u1206\u1290\u120b\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u12f4\u126a\u12f5 \u120a\u126a\u1295\u130d\u1235\u1270\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u1204\u1295\u122a \u121e\u122d\u1270\u1295 \u1235\u1273\u1295\u120a \u1263\u1209 \u12a0\u1233\u123e\u127d \u12e8\u1270\u12f0\u1228\u1309 \u1309\u12de\u12ce\u127d\u121d \u12e8\u12a0\u134d\u122a\u12ab\u1295 \u12e8\u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12ad\u134d\u120d \u12ab\u122d\u1273 \u1260\u121b\u12d8\u130b\u1300\u1275 \u1200\u1265\u1276\u127f\u1295 \u1260\u1218\u130d\u1208\u1325 \u12e8\u12a0\u12cd\u122e\u1353\u1295 \u12e8\u12ed\u1308\u1263\u129b\u120d\u00a0 \u1325\u12eb\u1244 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1308\u1349\u1260\u1275 \u1260\u122d \u12a8\u134d\u1277\u120d\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n
\u1260\u128b\u120b\u121d \u134d\u120b\u130e\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u1308\u134d\u1276 \u1260\u1218\u1204\u12f1 \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u121b\u12e8\u1209 \u12e8\u12a0\u12cd\u122e\u1353 \u1283\u12eb\u120b\u1295 \u1200\u1308\u122b\u1275 \u1245\u129d \u130d\u12db\u1275\u1295 \u1208\u121b\u1235\u134b\u134b\u1275 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a0\u134d\u122a\u12ab\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u1240\u122b\u1218\u1275 \u12a5.\u12a0.\u12a0 \u12601884 \u12a5\u1293 \u12601885 \u1260\u1260\u122d\u120a\u1295 \u12ae\u1295\u1348\u1228\u1295\u1235 \u12a0\u12ab\u1204\u12f1\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1235\u1265\u1230\u1263\u1278\u12cd\u121d \u12e8\u1275\u129b\u12cd \u12e8\u12a0\u134d\u122a\u12ab \u1200\u1308\u122d \u1208\u121b\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1308\u1263 \u1270\u12a8\u134b\u1348\u1209\u1364 \u1270\u1235\u121b\u1219\u1361\u1361 \u1200\u1308\u122b\u1271\u121d 14 \u1232\u1206\u1291 \u1348\u1228\u1295\u1233\u12ed\u1363 \u1265\u122a\u1273\u1295\u12eb\u1363 \u1300\u122d\u1218\u1295\u1363 \u1323\u120a\u12eb\u1295\u1363 \u1356\u122d\u1279\u130b\u120d\u1363 \u1235\u1354\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u1264\u120d\u1302\u12e8\u121d \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u12cb\u1293 \u12cb\u1293\u12ce\u1279 \u1290\u1260\u1229\u1361\u1361 \u1323\u120a\u12eb\u1295 \u12a5.\u12a0.\u12a0. \u12a81882 \u1300\u121d\u122e \u12e8\u12a0\u1230\u1265\u1295 \u12c8\u12f0\u1265 \u1260\u1245\u129d \u130d\u12db\u1275 \u12ed\u12de\u1273\u12cb \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u130b \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1260\u122d\u120a\u1295 \u12ae\u1295\u1348\u1228\u1295\u1235\u121d \u12e8\u12a0\u12cd\u122e\u1353 \u1245\u129d \u1308\u12e5 \u1283\u12eb\u120b\u1295 \u1200\u1308\u122b\u1275 \u1323\u120a\u12eb\u1295 \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb\u1295 \u12e8\u12c8\u12f0\u134a\u1275 \u1245\u129d \u130d\u12db\u1277 \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u130b \u120d\u1275\u12c8\u1235\u12f5 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121d\u1275\u127d\u120d \u1270\u1235\u121b\u1219\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12da\u1205 \u12a0\u1245\u1323\u132b \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb\u121d \u1260\u1323\u120a\u12eb\u1295 \u12e8\u1245\u129d \u130d\u12db\u1275 \u12a5\u1245\u12f5 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u1270\u12ab\u1270\u1270\u127d\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n
\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u12a5\u1293 \u1323\u120a\u12eb\u1295 \u12e8\u1270\u1348\u122b\u1228\u1219\u1275 \u12e8\u12cd\u132b\u120c \u1235\u121d\u121d\u1290\u1275 \u1290\u1260\u122d \u1208\u1326\u122d\u1290\u1271 \u1218\u1290\u123b \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275 \u12e8\u1206\u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1235\u121d\u121d\u1290\u1271 \u1260\u12a0\u121b\u122d\u129b \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u1323\u120a\u12eb\u1295\u129b \u12e8\u1270\u133b\u1348 \u1232\u1206\u1295 \u12e8\u1323\u120a\u12eb\u1295\u129b\u12cd \u1275\u122d\u1309\u121d \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u121b\u1295\u129b\u12cd\u1295\u121d \u12a8\u12cd\u132d \u1200\u1308\u122b\u1275 \u130b\u122d \u12e8\u121d\u1273\u12f0\u122d\u1308\u12cd \u130d\u1295\u1299\u1290\u1275 \u1323\u120a\u12eb\u1295 \u1233\u1273\u12cd\u1240\u12cd \u12a5\u1293 \u1233\u1275\u1348\u1245\u12f5 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121b\u12ed\u12ab\u1204\u12f5 \u12e8\u121a\u12eb\u1275\u1275 \u1260\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb\u12ca\u12eb\u1295\u1295 \u12a0\u1260\u1233\u132d\u1276 \u1208\u1326\u122d\u1290\u1275 \u12a0\u1290\u1233\u1235\u1277\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12ed\u121d \u12e8\u12a0\u133c \u121d\u1292\u120d\u12ad \u1263\u1208\u1264\u1275 \u12a5\u1274\u130c \u1323\u12ed\u1271 \u1265\u1321\u120d \u1208\u1263\u1208\u1264\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u12cd\u1209\u1295 \u1260\u121b\u1235\u1228\u12f3\u1275 \u1260\u12a9\u120d \u12a8\u134d\u1270\u129b \u121a\u1293 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1270\u132b\u12c8\u1271 \u12e8\u1273\u122a\u12ad \u12f5\u122d\u1233\u1293\u1275 \u12eb\u1235\u1290\u1265\u1263\u1209\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n
\u1260\u1201\u1208\u1271 \u1200\u1308\u122b\u1275 \u1218\u12ab\u12a8\u120d \u12e8\u1270\u12f0\u1228\u1308\u12cd \u1326\u122d\u1290\u1275\u121d \u1260\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u12a0\u1238\u1293\u134a\u1290\u1275 \u1270\u1320\u1293\u124b\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u1245\u129d \u130d\u12db\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1260\u1243 \u121b\u1233\u12eb \u12e8\u1206\u1290\u12cd \u12e8\u12a0\u12f5\u12cb \u12f5\u120d\u00a0 \u12e8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1265\u127b \u12e8\u1273\u122a\u12ad \u121b\u12d5\u12f5 \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1208\u121d\u1364 \u1260\u12d3\u1208\u121d \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab \u1273\u122a\u12ad \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12e8 \u1235\u134d\u122b\u1295 \u12ed\u12ed\u12db\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12a0\u133c \u121d\u1292\u120d\u12ad\u00a0 \u1218\u122a\u1290\u1275 \u12e8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u1220\u122b\u12ca\u1275 \u12e8\u1323\u120a\u12eb\u1295\u1295 \u1326\u122d \u121b\u1238\u1290\u134d \u1260\u12a0\u134d\u122a\u12ab \u12a5\u12e8\u1270\u12ab\u1204\u12f0 \u12eb\u1208\u12cd\u1295 \u1245\u129d \u1308\u12e2\u12ce\u127d \u1218\u1235\u134b\u1275\u1295 \u12e8\u1308\u1273 \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n
\u12e8\u12a0\u12f5\u12cb \u12f5\u120d \u121d\u12d5\u122b\u1263\u12ca\u12eb\u1295 \u1208\u12ab \u1218\u1238\u1290\u134d\u121d \u12a0\u1208 \u1265\u1208\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u12eb\u1235\u1261 \u12eb\u12f0\u1228\u1308 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1201\u120c \u134c\u123d\u1273 \u1201\u120c \u1235\u12ac\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u120c\u1208 \u121b\u1233\u12eb\u121d \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1205 \u12ad\u1235\u1270\u1275 \u1260\u121d\u12d5\u122b\u1263\u12ca\u12eb\u1295 \u12d3\u1208\u121d \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12e8\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u12a0\u1218\u1208\u12ab\u12a8\u1276\u127d\u1295 \u12a0\u1235\u12a8\u1275\u120f\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u12f5\u12cb \u1260\u121d\u12d5\u122b\u1263\u12ca\u12eb\u1295 \u12a5\u12ed\u1273 \u1226\u1235\u1275 \u1218\u120d\u12ad \u12a0\u1208\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u1295\u12f0\u129b\u12cd \u1260\u12a0\u12cd\u122e\u1353 \u12cd\u1235\u1325\u00a0 \u12f5\u1295\u130b\u1324 \u1232\u1348\u1325\u122d \u1201\u1208\u1270\u129b\u12cd \u1260\u1323\u120a\u12eb\u1295 \u1265\u1214\u122b\u12ca \u12cd\u122d\u12f0\u1275 \u121b\u1235\u12a8\u1270\u1209 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1226\u1235\u1270\u129b\u12cd \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u1208\u1325\u1241\u122d \u1215\u12dd\u1266\u127d\u00a0 \u12e8\u1290\u1343\u1290\u1275 \u121d\u120d\u12ad\u1275 \u1270\u12f0\u122d\u130e \u1218\u1246\u1320\u1229 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u12f5\u12cb \u12e8\u12a0\u1295\u12f5 \u1200\u1308\u122d \u12f5\u120d \u1265\u127b \u12a0\u12ed\u12f0\u1208\u121d\u1364 \u12e8\u12ae\u120e\u1292\u12eb\u120a\u12dd\u121d \u1273\u122a\u12ad\u1295 \u12eb\u1235\u1270\u12ab\u12a8\u1208 \u12ad\u1235\u1270\u1275 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u12ad\u1265\u122d \u1265\u127b \u1233\u12ed\u1206\u1295 \u12e8\u12a0\u134d\u122a\u12ab \u12a5\u121d\u1290\u1275 \u121d\u120d\u12ad\u1275 \u1206\u1296\u121d \u1246\u12ed\u1277\u120d\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n
\u12a5\u1295\u130d\u120a\u12db\u12ca\u12cd \u12e8\u12a0\u134d\u122a\u12ab \u12f2\u12eb\u1235\u1356\u122b \u1273\u122a\u12ad \u1338\u1210\u134a \u1355\u122e\u134c\u1230\u122d \u1203\u12aa\u121d \u12a0\u12f2 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u133b\u1349\u1275 \u12a0\u12f5\u12cb \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb\u1295 \u12e8\u12a0\u134d\u122a\u12ab \u12e8\u1290\u1343\u1290\u1275 \u121d\u120d\u12ad\u1275 \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u1313\u1273\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12d3\u1208\u121d \u12d9\u122a\u12eb \u12eb\u1209 \u12a0\u134d\u122a\u12ab\u12ca\u12eb\u1295\u00a0 \u12a0\u12cd\u122e\u1353\u12ca\u12eb\u1295 \u120a\u1238\u1290\u1349 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u127d\u1209 \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb\u1295 \u121b\u1228\u130b\u1308\u132b \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u1308\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1218\u1208\u12a8\u1277\u1275 \u12a5\u1293\u00a0 \u12f5\u1209 \u12e8\u1353\u1295 \u12a0\u134d\u122a\u12ab\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1243\u1234\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u1290\u1233\u1233 \u12a0\u12cd\u1235\u1270\u12cb\u120d\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n
\u12e8\u12a0\u12f5\u12cb \u12f5\u120d \u1208\u12a0\u12cd\u122e\u1353\u12ca\u12eb\u1295 \u12e8\u1274\u12ad\u1296\u120e\u1302 \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u12c8\u1273\u12f0\u122b\u12ca \u120d\u121d\u12f5 \u1265\u127b \u12eb\u1239\u1275\u1295 \u1208\u1218\u1348\u1340\u121d \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121b\u12ed\u1260\u1243 \u12eb\u1218\u120b\u12a8\u1270\u121d \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u1265\u12d9 \u12e8\u12a5\u1295\u130d\u120a\u12dd\u1293 \u12e8\u1348\u1228\u1295\u1233\u12ed \u130b\u12dc\u1326\u127d \u12f5\u1209\u1295 \u1260\u1270\u1208\u12eb\u12e9 \u1218\u1295\u1308\u12f6\u127d\u00a0 \u1308\u120d\u1338\u12cd\u1273\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1205 \u1208\u12a0\u12cd\u122e\u1353 \u12e8\u1275\u12d5\u1262\u1275 \u1218\u1273\u1320\u134d \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n
\u1260\u12a0\u121c\u122a\u12ab\u1293 \u1260\u12ab\u122a\u1262\u12eb\u1295 \u12eb\u1209 \u1325\u1241\u122d \u1215\u12dd\u1266\u127d \u12a0\u12f5\u12cb\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1270\u1235\u134b \u121d\u120d\u12ad\u1275 \u1270\u1218\u120d\u12ad\u1270\u12cb\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u121b\u122d\u12a8\u1235 \u130b\u122d\u126c\u12ed (Marcus Garvey) \u12e8\u1270\u1218\u122b\u12cd \u12e8\u1353\u1295 \u12a0\u134d\u122a\u12ab (Pan-Africanism) \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1243\u1234 \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u12e8\u1290\u1343\u1290\u1275 \u121d\u120d\u12ad\u1275 \u1270\u1240\u121d\u1323\u1208\u127d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12a0\u121c\u122a\u12ab \u12e8\u1325\u1241\u122d \u130b\u12dc\u1326\u127d \u1260\u134a\u1275 \u1308\u133b\u1278\u12cd \u12a0\u12f5\u12cb\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1325\u1241\u122d \u12f5\u120d \u12d8\u1308\u1261\u1275\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1205 \u12ad\u1235\u1270\u1275 \u126020\u129b\u12cd \u12ad\u134d\u1208 \u12d8\u1218\u1295 \u12e8\u12a0\u134d\u122a\u12ab \u1290\u1343\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1243\u1234\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u12a0\u1260\u1228\u1273\u1277\u120d\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n
\u12a0\u121c\u122a\u12ab\u12ca\u12cd \u12e8\u1273\u122a\u12ad \u121d\u1201\u122d \u122c\u12ed\u1218\u1295\u12f5 \u1306\u1293\u1235 \u1260\u1260\u12a9\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1308\u1208\u1339\u1275 \u12a0\u12f5\u12cb \u12e8\u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u12f5\u120d \u1265\u127b \u12a0\u120d\u1290\u1260\u1228\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u12a0\u134d\u122a\u12ab \u12f5\u120d\u121d \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12d3\u1208\u121d \u12d9\u122a\u12eb \u12e8\u1290\u133b\u1290\u1275 \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u12a0\u1290\u1233\u1235\u1277\u120d\u1293\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12e8\u1266\u1273\u12cd\u00a0 \u1260\u1245\u129d \u130d\u12db\u1275 \u1225\u122d \u1208\u121a\u1308\u1299 \u1230\u12ce\u127d\u121d \u12f5\u120d \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u122c\u12ed\u1218\u1295\u12f5 \u12a0\u12f5\u12cb \u12a819\u129b\u12cd \u12ad\u134d\u1208 \u12d8\u1218\u1295 \u1273\u120b\u120b\u1245 \u12c8\u1273\u12f0\u122b\u12ca \u12d8\u1218\u127b\u12ce\u127d \u12a0\u1295\u12f1 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290 \u1260\u1265\u12d5\u122b\u1278\u12cd \u12a8\u1275\u1260\u12cb\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u1273\u122a\u12ad \u1263\u1208\u1219\u12eb\u12cd \u122c\u12ed\u1218\u1295\u12f5 \u12ee\u1293\u1235 (Raymond Jonas) \u201cThe Battle of Adwa\u201d \u1260\u121a\u1208\u12cd \u1218\u133d\u1210\u134b\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1308\u1208\u1339\u1275 \u12a0\u12f5\u12cb \u201c\u12e8\u12a0\u12cd\u122e\u1353 \u12ae\u120e\u1292\u12eb\u120a\u12dd\u121d \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u1270\u1323\u1208 \u12e8\u1218\u1300\u1218\u122a\u12eb \u1275\u120d\u1245 \u1325\u12ed\u1275\u201d \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u12a0\u12cd\u122e\u1353\u1295 \u12e8\u1260\u120b\u12ed\u1290\u1275 \u12a0\u1348 \u1273\u122a\u12ad\u1295 \u12a0\u134d\u122d\u1237\u120d\u1293\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n
\u1260\u122d\u12ab\u1273 \u12d3\u1208\u121d \u12a0\u1240\u134d \u121d\u1201\u122b\u1295 \u12a0\u12f5\u12cb \u12a5\u1295\u12f0 \u12d3\u1208\u121d \u12a0\u1240\u134d \u12e8\u1290\u1343\u1290\u1275 \u121d\u120d\u12ad\u1275 \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u1308\u12cd \u12ed\u1308\u120d\u1341\u1273\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u1245\u129d \u130d\u12db\u1275 \u12e8\u1270\u1308\u12d9 \u1200\u1308\u122e\u127d\u1295 \u1208\u1290\u133b\u1290\u1273\u1278\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1290\u1231 \u12a0\u1290\u1233\u1235\u1277\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u1270\u1243\u12cd\u121e \u12a5\u1295\u1245\u1235\u1243\u1234\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u12a0\u1260\u1228\u1273\u1277\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12f5\u1209 \u1260\u12a0\u134d\u122a\u12ab \u12a5\u1293 \u12a8\u12da\u12eb\u121d \u1260\u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u1290\u1343\u1290\u1275 \u1275\u130d\u120e\u127d\u1295 \u12eb\u1290\u1233\u1233 \u1208\u1245\u129d \u130d\u12db\u1275 \u12c8\u1233\u129d \u123d\u1295\u1348\u1275 \u1270\u1265\u120e \u1270\u1308\u120d\u133f\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u12a0\u12f5\u12cb \u12f5\u120d \u1260\u12a0\u12cd\u122e\u1353 \u1245\u129d \u130d\u12db\u1275 \u1326\u122d \u120b\u12ed \u12e8\u1218\u1300\u1218\u122a\u12eb\u12cd \u1275\u120d\u1245 \u12e8\u12a0\u134d\u122a\u12ab \u12f5\u120d \u1260\u1218\u1206\u1291 \u12a5\u1293\u00a0 \u1208\u1340\u1228-\u1245\u129d \u130d\u12db\u1275 \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244\u12ce\u127d \u1218\u1290\u1233\u1233\u1275\u1295 \u1235\u1208\u1348\u1320\u1228 \u12d3\u1208\u121d \u12a0\u1240\u134d \u12e8\u1273\u122a\u12ad \u121d\u1201\u122b\u1295 \u12a0\u12f5\u12cb \u1260\u12d8\u1218\u1293\u12ca \u1273\u122a\u12ad \u12cd\u1235\u1325 \u12ab\u1209\u1275 \u1260\u1323\u121d \u12a0\u1235\u1348\u120b\u130a \u1326\u122d\u1290\u1276\u127d \u12a0\u1295\u12f1 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290 \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u1308\u12cd \u12ed\u1246\u1325\u1229\u1273\u120d\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n
\u1265\u12d9 \u121d\u1201\u122b\u1295 \u12e8\u12a0\u12f5\u12cb\u1295 \u12f5\u120d \u12a8\u1290\u1343\u1290\u1275 \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244\u12ce\u127d \u130b\u122d \u12eb\u1308\u1293\u129b\u1209\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u12f5\u12cb \u1260\u1245\u129d \u130d\u12db\u1275 \u1208\u1270\u12eb\u12d9 \u1215\u12dd\u1266\u127d \u1260\u122b\u1235 \u1218\u1270\u121b\u1218\u1295\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1230\u1320 \u12ed\u12a8\u122b\u12a8\u122b\u1209\u1361\u1361 \u12a0\u12f5\u12cb \u12e8\u1245\u129d \u130d\u12db\u1275 \u1283\u12eb\u120b\u1295 \u1200\u1308\u122b\u1275 \u12e8\u121b\u12ed\u1260\u1308\u1229 \u12a5\u1295\u12f3\u120d\u1206\u1291 \u12a0\u1233\u12ed\u1277\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1205\u121d \u1260\u12a0\u134d\u122a\u12ab \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u12ab\u122a\u1262\u12eb\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u1308\u1299 \u12e8\u1290\u1343\u1290\u1275 \u1295\u1245\u1293\u1244\u12ce\u127d\u1295 \u1348\u1325\u122f\u120d\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n
\u12e8\u12a0\u12f5\u12cb \u12f5\u120d \u12e8\u1326\u122d\u1290\u1275 \u12cd\u1324\u1275 \u1265\u127b \u12a0\u120d\u1290\u1260\u1228\u121d\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u12a0\u12cd\u122e\u1353\u1295 \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab \u12a5\u1293 \u12e8\u12d3\u1208\u121d \u12a5\u12ed\u1273\u1295 \u12eb\u1293\u12c8\u1320 \u1273\u122a\u12ab\u12ca \u12ad\u1235\u1270\u1275\u121d \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12c8\u1245\u1271 \u12a5\u1295\u130d\u120a\u12dd \u12e8\u12a0\u12f5\u12cb \u12f5\u120d \u12e8\u12d3\u1208\u121d \u1283\u12ed\u120d \u121a\u12db\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u121a\u1240\u12e8\u122d \u1260\u134d\u1325\u1290\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f5\u1275\u1308\u1290\u12d8\u1265 \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u1313\u1273\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12c8\u1245\u1271 \u12d8\u1273\u12ed\u121d\u1235( The times) \u12e8\u121a\u1263\u1208\u12cd \u1260\u1208\u1295\u12f0\u1295 \u12e8\u121a\u1273\u1270\u1218\u12cd \u130b\u12dc\u1323\u121d \u12f5\u1209\u1295 “\u12a0\u1235\u12f0\u1293\u1242 \u12a5\u1293 \u12eb\u120d\u1270\u1320\u1260\u1240\uf026 \u1232\u120d \u12d8\u130d\u1266\u1273\u120d\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n
\u120c\u120b\u12cb \u1200\u1308\u122d \u1348\u1228\u1295\u1233\u12ed \u12a8\u1323\u120a\u12eb\u1295 \u130b\u122d \u12e8\u1245\u129d \u130d\u12db\u1275 \u12cd\u12f5\u12f5\u122d \u1235\u1208\u1290\u1260\u122b\u1275 \u12f5\u1209\u1295 \u12a0\u1235\u1218\u120d\u12ad\u1276 \u1260\u1200\u1308\u122a\u1271 \u12e8\u121a\u12c8\u1321 \u130b\u12dc\u1326\u127d \u1270\u1218\u1323\u1323\u129d \u12f0\u1235\u1273 \u12ed\u1273\u12ed\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u120a \u134a\u130b\u122e (Li Figaro)\u12e8\u121a\u1263\u1208\u12cd \u130b\u12dc\u1323\u121d \u12f5\u1209\u1295 “\u12e8\u12a0\u134d\u122a\u12ab \u12ad\u1265\u122d\uf026 \u1265\u120e \u1290\u1260\u122d \u12e8\u1308\u1208\u1338\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12da\u1205\u121d \u12e8\u121d\u1292\u120d\u12ad \u12e8\u12a0\u1218\u122b\u122d \u127d\u120e\u1273 \u1260\u1325\u120d\u1245\u00a0 \u12e8\u1270\u1308\u1208\u1338\u1260\u1275\u00a0 \u12a5\u1293 \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb \u12e8\u12a0\u1235\u1270\u12f3\u12f0\u122d \u127d\u120e\u1273 \u12eb\u120b\u1275 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1225\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1206\u1290\u127d \u12e8\u1273\u12c8\u1240\u127d\u1260\u1275 \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n
\u1260\u1323\u120a\u12eb\u1295 \u12e8\u1290\u1260\u1229 \u130b\u12dc\u1326\u127d \u12f0\u130d\u121e \u1200\u12d8\u1295 \u12a5\u1293 \u1270\u1243\u12cd\u121e \u12e8\u1270\u121e\u120b\u1263\u1278\u12cd \u1290\u1260\u122d\u1361\u1361 \u12ae\u122a \u12f4\u120b \u1234\u122b(Corriere della sera)\u12e8\u121a\u1263\u1208\u12cd \u130b\u12dc\u1323 \u12f5\u1209\u1295 “\u1265\u1214\u122b\u12ca \u12a5\u134d\u1228\u1275\uf026\u1265\u120e \u1290\u1260\u122d \u12e8\u1308\u1208\u1338\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12da\u1205\u121d \u1260\u122e\u121d \u12a5\u1293 \u1260\u121a\u120b\u1295 \u1215\u12dd\u1263\u12ca \u1270\u1243\u12cd\u121e \u1270\u1290\u1233\u1361\u1361 \u1218\u122a\u12cd \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1225\u1275 \u1225\u120d\u1323\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1208\u1245 \u130d\u134a\u1275 \u1270\u12f0\u1228\u1308\u1260\u1275\u1361\u1361 \u12e8\u1326\u122d \u1218\u122a\u12ce\u127d \u12c8\u1240\u1233 \u1270\u12a8\u1270\u120b\u1278\u12cd\u1364 \u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab\u12ca \u12a5\u122d\u121d\u1303\u121d \u1270\u12c8\u1230\u12f0\u1263\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u12f5\u1209 \u1260\u1323\u120a\u12eb\u1295 \u12e8\u1245\u129d \u130d\u12db\u1275 \u1356\u120a\u1232 \u120b\u12ed \u1325\u12eb\u1244 \u12a0\u1235\u1290\u1233\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u12c8\u1245\u1271 \u1208\u1290\u1260\u1228\u12cd \u12e8\u134d\u123d\u1235\u1271\u00a0 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1225\u1275 \u12cd\u12f5\u1240\u1275 \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275 \u1206\u1297\u120d\u1361\u1361 \u12ed\u1205 \u1241\u1235\u120d \u1260\u128b\u120b \u134b\u123d\u1235\u1271 \u12e8\u1323\u120a\u12eb\u1295 \u1218\u1295\u130d\u1225\u1275 1935\u12d3.\u121d \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb\u1295 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1308\u1293 \u1208\u1218\u12cd\u1228\u122d \u12a0\u1295\u12f1 \u12cb\u1293 \u12e8\u1356\u1208\u1272\u12ab \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275 \u1206\u1296\u1208\u1273\u120d\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n
\u12e8\u1218\u1228\u1303 \u121d\u1295\u132e\u127b\u127d\u1295 :- history.com. ensyclopidiyabritanica\u1363 journal of Ethiopian studies \u1293\u1278\u12cd\u1361\u1361<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
(\u1233\u1263 \u1219\u1209\u130c\u1273)<\/p>\n
\u1260\u12b2\u122d \u12e8\u12ab\u1272\u1275 23 \u1240\u1295 2018 \u12d3.\u121d \u12d5\u1275\u121d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u12e8\u1270\u1230\u1320\u129d \u1215\u12ed\u12ce\u1275 \u12db\u122c \u1260\u1290\u133b\u1290\u1275 \u1363 \u1230\u12cd\u00a0 \u1270\u12a8\u134d\u120e\u1260\u1273\u120d \u12a8\u12f0\u121d \u12a5\u1293 \u12a8\u12a0\u1325\u1295\u1275\u1361\u1361 \u1275\u1293\u1308\u122d \u12a0\u12f5\u12cb \u1275\u1293\u1308\u122d \u1275\u1218\u1235\u12ad\u122d\u1363 \u1275\u1293\u1308\u122d \u12a0\u12f5\u12cb \u1275\u1293\u1308\u122d \u1200\u1308\u122c \u1363 \u12a5\u1295\u12f4\u1275 \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1246\u121d\u12a9\u129d \u12a8\u134a\u1273\u127d\u1201 \u12db\u122c”\u1361\u1361 \u12f5\u121d\u1338 \u1218\u1228\u12cb\u12cb \u12a5\u1305\u130b\u12e8\u1201 \u123d\u1263\u1263\u1201 \u1260\u1235\u1295\u129f \u12a5\u1295\u12f0\u1308\u1208\u1338\u127d\u12cd \u12db\u122c \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb\u12ca\u12eb\u1295 \u1260\u1204\u12f1\u1260\u1275 \u12e8\u1263\u12d5\u12f5 \u1200\u1308\u122d \u1201\u1209 \u12a0\u1295\u1308\u1273\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u1240\u1293 \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u1308\u12cd \u12f0\u1228\u1273\u1278\u12cd\u1295 \u1290\u134b \u12a0\u12f5\u122d\u1308\u12cd \u12a5\u1295\u12f2\u1204\u12f1 \u12ab\u1235\u127b\u120b\u1278\u12cd \u121d\u12ad\u1295\u12eb\u1275 \u1218\u12ab\u12a8\u120d \u12e8\u12a0\u12f5\u12cb \u12f5\u120d \u12a0\u1295\u12f1 \u1290\u12cd\u1361\u1361 \u1260\u130e\u122d\u130e\u122e\u1233\u12ca\u12eb\u1291 \u1218\u130b\u1262\u1275 1\u1363 1896 \u12e8\u1270\u12ab\u1204\u12f0\u12cd \u12e8\u12a0\u12f5\u12cb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":16422,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","iawp_total_views":10},"categories":[92],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ameco.et\/bekur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16421"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ameco.et\/bekur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ameco.et\/bekur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ameco.et\/bekur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ameco.et\/bekur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16421"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ameco.et\/bekur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16421\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16424,"href":"https:\/\/ameco.et\/bekur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16421\/revisions\/16424"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ameco.et\/bekur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16422"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ameco.et\/bekur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16421"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ameco.et\/bekur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16421"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ameco.et\/bekur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16421"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}